Species of Cypripedium
There have been several classification schemes proposed for the genus. The one here is from Phillip Cribb. The Genus Cypripedium. Portland: Timber Press, 1997, with the exception of the description of Cypripedium parviflorum, which is from Charles J. Sheviak. CYPRIPEDIUM. in Flora of North America North of Mexico, vol. 26, 2002, pp 499-507. There are many synonyms as well. Some of these are now considered to represent natural hybrids. In reading older literature one will also find reference to many species of Cypripedium that are now placed into the genus Paphiopedilum.
Section Subtropica
- C. subtropicum
- C. wardii
Section Irapeana
- C. californicum
- C. irapeanum
- C. molle
- C. dickinsonianum
Section Cypripedium
Subsection Cypripedium
- C. calceolus
- C. henryi
- C. shanxiense
- C. segawae
- C. cordigerum
- C. parviflorum
- C. candidum
- C. montanum
- C. fasciolatum
- C. farreri
- C. kentuckiense
Subsection Macrantha
- C. himalaicum
- C. macranthos
- C. tibeticum
- C. corrugatum
- C. calcicolum (often seen in the literature as C. smithii)
- C. yunnanense
- C. ludlowii
- C. franchetti
Section Enantipedilum
Section Obtusipetala
- C. flavum
- C. reginae
- C. passerinum
Section Acaulia
Section Retinervia
- C. palangshanense
- C. elegans
- C. debile
Section Bifolia
- C. guttatum
- C. yatabeanum
Section Flabellinervia
Section Arietinum
- C. arietinum
- C. plectrochilum
- C. micranthum
- C. bardolphianum
- C. margaritaceum
- C. forrestii
- C. lichiangense
- C. wumengense
- C. fargesii